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Modern humans must learn how to relate to psychoactives
responsibly, treating them with respect and awareness,
working to minimize harms and maximize benefits, and
integrating use into a healthy, enjoyable, and productive life.
1991 McCann MDMA Neurotoxicity Study
Abstract

Lasting neuropsychiatric sequelae of (±) methlylenedioxymeth-amphetamine (Ecstasy) in recreational users,
by U.D. McCann; G.A. Ricaurte
Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology Vol 11; Oct 1991, 302-305




Two persons are described who demonstrated prolonged neuropsychiatric syndromes after the ingestion of large doses of (+-)-3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), a recreationally used amphetamine analog. These cases suggest that MDMA, known to be neurotoxic to serotonin neurons in several experimental animals, may also produce untoward effects in humans. In addition, they provide evidence that ingestion of large doses of MDMA can produce lasting adverse functional consequences in vulnerable persons.