General Pharmacology

GENERAL

A study of kratom eaters in Thailand, by Suwanlert S

Bulletin on Narcotics 1975; Vol 27(3): 21-27

Role Seen For Traditional Herbal Stimulant, by Atthakor P

Bangkok Post Nov 27, 1999;

Kratom Description

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 1988; Vol 20(4)

PHARMACOLOGY

Alkaloids from Mitragyna speciosa (Korth.)., by Beckett AH, Shellard EJ, Phillipson JD, Lee CM.

J Pharm Pharmacol. 1965 Nov;17(11):753-5.

The alkaloids of Mitragyna speciosa Korthals, by Raymond-Hamet.

Ann Pharm Fr. 1950 Jun;8(6):482-90.

The alkaloids of Mitragyna with special reference to those of Mitragyna speciosa, Korth, by Shellard EJ

Bulletin on Narcotics 1974; (2)

Antinociceptive effect of 7-hydroxymitragynine in mice: Discovery of an orally active opioid analgesic from the Thai medicinal herb Mitragyna speciosa, by Matsumoto K, Horie S, Ishikawa H, Takayama H, Aimi N, Ponglux D, Watanabe K.

Life Sci 2004 Mar 12; 74(17):2143-55.

Chemical studies on the analgesic indole alkaloids from the traditional medicine (Mitragyna speciosa) used for opium substitute, by Takayama H, Aimi N, Sakai S.

Yakugaku Zasshi 2000 Oct;120(10):959-67.

Effect of mitragynine, derived from Thai folk medicine, on gastric acid secretion through opioid receptor in anesthetized rats., by Tsuchiya S, Miyashita S, Yamamoto M, Horie S, Sakai S, Aimi N, Takayama H, Watanabe K.

Eur J Pharmacol 2002 May 17; 443(1-3):185-8.

Evaluation of Analgesia induced by Mitraginine and paracetamol on mice, by Idid SZ; Saad LB; Yaacob H; Shahimi MM

ASEAN Review of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation Nov-Dec 1999.

Identification of opioid receptor subtypes in antinociceptive actions of supraspinally-administered mitragynine in mice, by Thongpradichote S, Matsumoto K, Tohda M, Takayama H, Aimi N, Sakai S, Watanabe H

Life Sci 1998; 62(16): 1371-8

Opioid receptor agonistic characteristics of mitragynine pseudoindoxyl in comparison with mitragynine derived from Thai medicinal plant Mitragyna speciosa, by Yamamoto LT, Horie S, Takayama H, Aimi N, Sakai S, Yano S, Shan J, Pang PK, Ponglux D, Watanabe K.

Gen Pharmacol 1999 Jul;33(1):73-81.

Studies on the synthesis and opioid agonistic activities of mitragynine-related indole alkaloids, by Takayama H, Ishikawa H, Kurihara M, Kitajima M, Aimi N, Ponglux D, Koyama F, Matsumoto K, Moriyama T, Yamamoto LT, Watanabe K, Murayama T, Horie S.

J Med Chem 2002 Apr 25;45(9):1949-56.

Suppressive effect of mitragynine on the 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine-induced head-twitch response in mice., by Matsumoto K, Mizowaki M, Takayama H, Sakai S, Aimi N, Watanabe H.

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1997 May-Jun;57(1-2):319-23.

Effects of mitragynine on cAMP formation mediated by delta-opiate receptors in NG108-15 cells., by Tohda M, Thongpraditchote S, Matsumoto K, Murakami Y, Sakai S, Aimi N, Takayama H, Tongroach P, Watanabe H.

Biol Pharm Bull 1997 Apr;20(4):338-40.